The home combines state-of-the-art, energy-efficient construction and appliances with commercially available, renewable energy systems. With its reduced energy needs and solar energy systems, a ZEH can return as much energy as it takes from the utility grid on an annual basis.
Like many homeowners, Thompson will immediately see the difference a ZEH can make to her power bills. She currently pays around $300 a month for electricity.
“The ZEH in Hickory could run for over half a year on that amount,” said Jeff Tiller, coordinator of Building Sciences at ASU's Department of Technology and technical director of the Energy Center. Tiller has been monitoring the energy usage and production of the ZEH as part of the university’s ongoing research into high performance homes. The home is currently selling power produced by its solar panels back to NC GreenPower.
The home boasts some impressive features, including a photovoltaic array that produces electricity directly from the sun’s energy, a solar water heating system, and a fresh air ventilation system. This home includes energy efficient construction practices such as advanced framing and spray foam insulation in the walls. The ZEH utilizes a passive solar design to take advantage of the sun’s warmth in the winter as well as shade from the sun in the summer.
Another feature of the home is a geothermal heat pump which exchanges the variable outside air temperature with constant underground temperature in order to heat and cool the home. In addition to state-of-the-art features, the home also has recycled tile, high performance windows and the most energy efficient appliances available. All of these energy efficiency measures and renewable energy technologies add up to a house that can produce more energy than it uses.
The NC State Energy Office funded the project through the ASU Energy Center. This special project shows the potential for a variety of technologies in the affordable housing industry in North Carolina.
For more information, contact the Appalachian State University Energy Center at (828) 262-7289 or visit www.energy.appstate.edu. |